The first two parts of What is the Cloud? mostly cover technical aspects of cloud computing, including the matter of security. In Part III, I’d like to discuss more terms associated with the Cloud and their meanings.
Software as a Service (SaaS)
SaaS means that you don’t need to buy software, hardware needed to run it, or worry about managing software. “All you have to do is connect [to your cloud hosting provider] and use it.” 1 Your software is in the Cloud; you can use it from any geographical location; and you only pay for what you use. 2 “Google, Twitter, Facebook and Flickr are all examples of SaaS….” 3
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
PaaS “…is a service model of cloud computing. In this model, the consumer creates the software using tools and/or libraries from the [cloud service] provider. The consumer also controls software deployment and configuration settings. The provider provides the networks, servers, storage, and other services.” 4 This is another way to describe hosted instances. (See, What is the Cloud? Part II)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
“…IaaS is one of the three fundamental service models of cloud computing alongside Platform as a Service (PaaS) and Software as a Service (SaaS). As with all cloud computing services it provides access to computing resources in a virtualised environment, “the Cloud”, across a public connection, usually the internet.” 5 IaaS enables users to create “cost effective and easily scalable IT solutions where the complexities and expenses of managing the underlying hardware are outsourced to the cloud provider.” 6 [my emphasis] This is another way to describe hosted solutions. (See, What is the Cloud? Part II)
Hybrid cloud
A hybrid cloud combines public and private clouds. 7 “[It] is a cloud computing environment in which an organization provides and manages some resources in-house [i.e., privately] and has others provided externally [i.e., publically].” 8
(The end of Part III)
Untitled, by Luba Rascheff
References
1 Hurwitz, Judith; Bloor, Robin; Kaufman, Marcia; and Halper, Fern. “Cloud Computing Models. Part of the Cloud Computing Cheat Sheet.” For Dummies. Accessed on Tuesday, August 27, 2013. http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/cloud-computing-models.html?cid=embedlink
2 “What is Saas?” Interoute, from the ground to the cloud. Accessed on Tuesday, August 27, 2013. http://www.interoute.com/what-saas
3 Ibid.
4 “Platform as a service.” Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Accessed on Tuesday, August 27, 2013. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platform_as_a_service
5 “What is IaaS?” Interoute, from the ground to the cloud. Accessed on Tuesday, August 27, 2013. http://www.interoute.com/what-iaas
6 Ibid.
7 Rouse, Margaret. “hybrid cloud.” TechTarget. Published on June 28, 2010. Accessed on Tuesday, August 27, 2013. http://searchcloudcomputing.techtarget.com/definition/hybrid-cloud
8 Ibid.
WHAT IS THE CLOUD? (PART III) Copyright © 2013 Luba Rascheff